Situated in the heart of Mid-Devon close to the town of Tiverton is Knightshayes. Owned by the National Trust, Knightshayes is a wonderful place filled with acres of beautiful parkland and gardens, as well as a Kitchen Garden and the impressive Gothic Revival house.
The site at Knightshayes is thought have originally been parkland that belonged to the Courtenay Earls of Devon, linked to Tiverton Castle. When the Courtenay dynasty died out in the 16th Century and the property was bound over to the Crown. By 1679 Knghtshayes had been changed from Parkland to agricultural land, becoming a farm of around 100 acres. George Thorne, a Tiverton cloth merchant, built a house on the north west area of Knightshayes. The site then passed to a banker and clothier from Tiverton called Benjamin Dickinson who, in 1787, built a new house south of the mansion. During his ownership Benjamin Dickinson changed some of the grounds landscape, mainly focussing hedges, lawns and shrubs.
In 1867 John Heathcoat Amory a Tiverton Lace manufacturer purchased Knightshayes. Grandson of the mechanised lace bobbin machine and owner of Tiverton’s lace making factory, John Heathcoat. In 1869, John Heathcoat Amory decided to build the current existing house and it was completed around four years later. The designer William Burgess was hired to work on the house interiors but was sacked from his position part way through the process due to falling out with the family. Edward Kemp designed many of the terraced gardens, as well the Burges Kitchen garden and American garden. He also advised on many other garden features that include the Church Path through plantations, the ha-ha, and he even removed a lot of the previously planted hedges to open up parkland views. Over time many additions were added to Knightshayes and the house was handed down through the family. Upon the death of the final owners, John and Joyce Heathcoat-Amory the house was given over to the National Trust who now look after it and open it to visitors.
The House and Gardens
Best described as Victorian Gothic revival, the house at Knightshayes has three levels, two are open to the public and visitors get a great view of the extensive rooms. There is a lovely minstrels gallery, plentiful bedrooms and a huge library is filled to the brim with a whole range of old books. The dining room has two large fireplaces and set with a great long table, the kitchens can also be viewed and there is an office and billiard room that make up the “gentleman’s rooms”. Many of the rooms have period furniture and lots of original paintings, ornaments and other personal items that belonged to the family.
The formal gardens are lovely, there is a terrace overlooking freshly cut lawns leading to the ha-ha as well as a pond complete with fountain. Topiary hedges, benches to sit and an ornamental pond also provide quiet spaces for visitors to sit and enjoy their beautiful surroundings. A formally planted garden filled with flowers and trees leads into a lovely woodland walk.
The Parkland
Sweeping, undulating green hills and tall trees make up some of the vast, beautiful parkland that surrounds the main house on the estate. There are woodland walks, flowers grow in abundance bringing bright patches of colour to the area, and there is also farmland where Exmoor sheep graze. For children there is a the Four Oaks wild play area where they can burn off excess energy and have fun.
The Kitchen Garden
Close to the house is the Kitchen Garden, it is built on a slope and surrounded buy stone walls. At the corners closest to the house are round stone turrets, that have pointed roofs. The garden is full of fruit and veg and much of it is grown, and used, in the Knightshayes cafe. It’s a lovely example of a Kitchen Garden and if you’re feeling very adventurous there us a Douglas Fir walk the other side of it, which has a play area and some interesting trees.
This lovely National Trust property doesn’t disappoint. Many locals often pay repeat visits to it and anyone who loves old houses, exploring the outdoors or a bit of local Devon history will just love visiting Knightshayes. To learn more visit their website.
- Have you ever visited Knightshayes? If so what did you like the most about it?
Article by Chrissie Parker, We Love Mid-Devon
Photos by Chrissie Parker.
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